
The American Dream
Most people
don’t realize that the American Dream
was the start of something very special, almost magical. Men had been writing
about Freedom for thousands of years and it never really got a good chance
until the early 1600’s. When the Pilgrims came to the New World
in 1607, they established a society empowering Freedom that lasted for almost 150
years. The Colonists adopted self-government in an outpost of civilization. By
the mid-18th century, America enjoyed the highest per
capita income in the world. Ben Franklin remarked in a debate at the House of Commons
in the 1760’s:
“They were governed by this country at the expense only of a little pen,
ink, and paper; they were led by a thread.”
Around 1760, there
began a turbulent fifteen year period when Great Britain ’s high sovereign debt
led to taxation and tyranny in the Colonies. Colonists were told where to live,
what Tea to buy, and to pay a tax on any paper (the media of the day). They
were forced to see laws passed with no representation and to deal with judges
who were pawns of King George III. Imagine the shock felt by these Colonists who,
after living in Freedom for 150 years, had to experience the period of tyranny.
Not only did it throw cold water onto the faces of the Colonists. It also
watered the seeds of the Declaration
of Independence. When Thomas Jefferson
wrote in 1776:
"We hold these truths to be
self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their
Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of
Happiness."
He wrote in
that document one of life’s ultimate truths, just as animals live free in the
wild, people likewise ought to be free. He stated that our rights are God given. The Founders
had a core belief that God played a role in our lives to help one pursue his or
her dreams! This empowered them to create a limited government which trusted the
individual and gave him a seat at the table of government.
The promise of the American Dream is Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of
Happiness. Note these are INTANGIBLES -- things that can't be
touched or felt in a physical sense!

The Progressive Dream
The Progressive Dream came about in the late
1800’s when society was grappling with problems stemming from the Industrial
Revolution. Problems like shrinking demand for skilled tradesmen as businesses
shifted to unskilled workers, harsh working conditions, child labor and
politics dominated by big business. There was a belief that our system of
government could not keep up with changes in society from the advances being
made in technology. We needed a way to ‘PROgress’ and allow government to
catch-up with the times.
At that time,
there was also an arrogance for independence, not independence from Great Britain ,
but an independence from the constraints of the Constitution. Imagine living at a time when Charles Darwin suggested
how men and animals could evolve without a God. This was combined with significant
achievements in science, and people began drinking the progressive tea. Citizens
began to distrust the Constitution’s ability to govern effectively. In 1912, President
Woodrow Wilson remarked in a paper titled ‘What is Progress’:
“The trouble with the theory is that
government is not a machine, but a living thing. It falls, not under the theory
of the universe, but under the theory of organic life. It is accountable to Darwin , not to Newton .”
“Living political constitutions must be
Darwinian in structure and in practice. Society is a living organism and must
obey the laws of life, not of mechanics; it must develop”
We started to
think of government as a living thing. Government became ‘alive’ by the
creation of agencies to manage most aspects of life. It was fed by the new
income tax and supported by the new Federal Reserve Board. During the
Depression, the expansion of government continued with the New Deal under the administration
of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. In fact,
James Q. Wilson in his book, Bureaucracy,
What Governments Agencies Do and Why They Do It said:
“Today there is not much chance to
create a new agency; almost every agency one can imagine already has been
created.”
The Progressive Dream was best expressed in
writing by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1944 State of the Union
Address. In that speech he spoke of a second Bill of Rights for the American
people:
"... a new basis of security and prosperity can be established for all regardless of station, race, or creed. Among these are:
"... a new basis of security and prosperity can be established for all regardless of station, race, or creed. Among these are:
-The right to a useful and remunerative job….
-The right to earn enough to provide adequate food and clothing…
-The right of every farmer to raise and sell his products….
-The right of every businessman, large and small, to trade in an
atmosphere of freedom from unfair competition…..
-The
right of every family to a decent home
-The
right to adequate medical care….
-The right to adequate protection from the economic fears of old age,
sickness….
-The right to a good
education"
Note that the
Progressive Dream speaks of rights
that are TANGIBLE in nature, things that can be provided to the
individual. The Progressive Dream
provides ‘fuel’ for the body
not the spirit! As we say in engineering, the word ‘right’ in each of the FDR
statements is the root cause of the differences between the two dreams. When a
Progressive says those things are rights, it uses government as the vehicle to
make those things a reality. But, the
problem is that the list is YOUR list not the governments! What makes life so
fulfilling is to pursue those things on your own. Sadly, they are going against
human nature and man’s longing to be free by taking ownership of your God given
rights.
The
Constitution, which described a limited government to allow men to govern
themselves, was replaced by a ‘living’ government that made decisions regarding
life in America .
The new government was no different than the alternate reality from the movie, ‘The Matrix’. The individual’s seat at
the table of government slowly went away as ‘laws’ were replaced by agency
regulations (passed without a vote from Congress) and an explosion in the
number of judges who made laws from the bench.

The Progressive Dream has also hurt
businesses! When the Government establishes safety nets to ‘protect markets’
from crashes in housing and banking it has the opposite effect. It creates a
culture of dependent businesses that forego sound risk management procedures
and ‘thinking through on issues’.
Based upon the
huge incorrect assumption, that Government can provide for man, the Progressive Dream has created a terribly
vicious cycle. The cycle starts when Legislators throw money at government
programs, which normally fail because they ignore man’s yearning to be Free. Continuing
this Worldview that government can
provide for man, the response to failed programs is for legislators to spend more
money. And it continues on and on. Ben Franklin, one of our greatest founders
had some prophetic words for the dangers of a progressive system:
"I am for doing good to the poor, but I differ in opinion of the means. I think the best way of doing good to the poor, is not making them easy in poverty, but leading or driving them out of it. In my youth I travelled much, and I observed in different countries, that the more public provisions were made for the poor, the less they provided for themselves, and of course became poorer. And, on the contrary, the less was done for them, the more they did for themselves, and became richer."
"I am for doing good to the poor, but I differ in opinion of the means. I think the best way of doing good to the poor, is not making them easy in poverty, but leading or driving them out of it. In my youth I travelled much, and I observed in different countries, that the more public provisions were made for the poor, the less they provided for themselves, and of course became poorer. And, on the contrary, the less was done for them, the more they did for themselves, and became richer."
We have
somehow forgotten the difference between ‘helping people in need’ versus
‘taking care of them’. (In essay #3 on Freedom we will discuss some suggestions
for dealing with the problems of poverty in our country)
The Root Cause of Our Problems
The American Dream provides ‘fuel’ for the Human Spirit; the Progressive
Dream provides ‘food’ for the
body producing a culture of dependent people. One dream trusts in the
individual, while the other trusts in government. When you mix a culture of
independence (American Dream) and dependence
(Progressive Dream) the result is a
slowly sinking society that dims all lights and produces a purely dependent
culture. The dark overwhelms the light!
The Progressive
Dream is poison for the Human Spirit!
Dream
|
Creators
|
Key Assumptions
|
Provides
|
The American Dream
|
The Founders
|
-Men are to be Free
-There are
God given unalienable rights
-Men should
self-govern
-Men should
have a seat at the table of government
-Government
should be limited and constrained by the Constitution
|
Intangible rights of Life,
|
The Progressive
Dream
|
The Progressives
|
-Government
needed to counter the advance of technology
-Government
is a living thing
-Government can take care of people
|
Tangible rights to job, salary, home, medical care,
education and more
|
Let’s focus on the light inside each of us and realize; IT’S ABOUT THE INDIVIDUAL! When we do this we will we find common ground to tackle the problems of
This essay is dedicated to my father, Robert P Imbrigiotta, who passed away one year ago today.
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